Cleopatra Selene II Overview & Reign | Who was Cleopatra Selene II? He then disbanded his weakened force in May 1865 following the surrender of the Confederacys major armies. Nathan Bedford Forrest's life and death were shrouded in controversy, revered by some, and hated by others. There was an error deleting this problem. Forrest then suffered a defeat at the hands of William T. Shermans forces at the Battle of Tupelo in July 1864. based on information from your browser. Education Administration. Soon he found himself embroiled in one of the wars most controversial, and brutal, episodes. Queen Esther Overview & Role | Who is Esther in the Bible? In the late 1860s, he associated himself with a fledgling secret society called the Ku Klux Klan and allegedly was its first Grand Wizard, though he later denied any association with the group when testifying before a Joint Congressional Committee in 1871, and again in several newspaper interviews. In lieu of flowers, the family asks that contributions in Forrest's name be made to one of the following: Immanuel Episcopal Church, PO Box 513, Ripley, TN 38063; The West Point Association of Graduates, ATTN: Marc Gunnels, 298 Mills Rd., West Point, NY 10996-1607; or The Webb School, ATTN: Jonathan Hawkins, 319 Webb Road E., Bell Buckle, TN 37020. Later, Forrest joined that army in time to take part in the Battle of Chickamauga (September 1920, 1863), where his command held the armys right flank before pursuing the retreating Union forces. In early 1862, Nathan Bedford Forrest refused to surrender his command during the defense of Fort Donelson. Fitnah Overview, History & Significance | What is Fitna? Promoted to major general in December 1863, Forrest fought a series of small engagements in Tennessee before defeating a much larger Union force at the Battle of Okolona in February 1864. Aztec Architecture: Structures & Design | Temples, Homes & Buildings. Mujahideen History, Facts & Significance | Who are the Mujahideen? After these expeditions, he rejoined the main Confederate Army of Tennesseenow commanded by John Bell Hoodin November to take part in its last major action, the Franklin-Nashville campaign (September 18December 27, 1864). Breton Language: History & Use | Where is Breton Brezhoneg Spoken? Kaaba History & Purpose | What is the Kaaba? The main cause of this war was the status of slavery. Cutting off communication lines and raiding stores of supplies, Forrest relied on guerrilla tactics and never fully engaged the enemy's superior forces. The oldest of 12 children, Nathan Bedford Forrest was born July 13, 1821, in Chapel Hill, Tennessee. Chris Christie, Former NJ Governor: Career & Facts | Who is Chris Christie? 29.--Gen. On February 22, 1864, Nathan Bedford Forrest defeated a force of over 7,000 Union cavalrymen commanded by Brigadier General William Sooy Smith at the Battle of Okolona, in Northern Mississippi. Cossacks Origin & Culture | Who are the Cossacks? Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. After choosing to personally fund an entire battalion of soldiers with uniforms and the best horses during the war, Forrest found his great wealth seriously diminished following the war. Stonewall Jackson was a leading Confederate general during the U.S. Civil War, commanding forces at Manassas, Antietam, Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville. Moravia Location, Map & People | Where is Moravia? MK Ultra Project & Experiments | What is MK Ultra? Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive? His family was presented his Distinguished Service Cross, which he was awarded posthumously for staying at the controls of his B-17 bomber while his crew bailed out. Stuart was a throwback to the past, colorfully dressing with capes . Justice Sonia Sotomayor: Life & Career | Who is Sonia Sotomayor? Forrest offered less time and then, fearing the arrival of Union reinforcements, launched a furious assault on the fort. In an attempt to hit the enemy one more time, Forrest drove deep the advancing Union line far ahead of his own men and found himself surrounded by Union troops. Flora Significance & Facts | Who is the Roman Goddess of Flowers? Sun Gods Overview, Mythologies & Facts | Who are the Sun Gods & Goddesses? The Legacy and Death of Nathan Bedford Forrest. On April 2, 1865, Major General James H. Wilsons Union force defeated Nathan Bedford Forrests greatly out-manned command at the Battle of Selma. American History Central also displays ads from third-party networks. Battle of Puebla Day History & Celebration | Cinco de Mayo Overview, Black History Month | Background, Facts & People. He became a multimillionaire by being a. Hell History, Description & Types | What Does Hell Look Like? He is noted as a highly successful raider behind Union lines, but also faced off in more traditional battles. Ancient Egyptian Religion | History, Mythology & Culture, El Dorado Legend & History | The Lost City of Gold, Eros Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek God of Love. There were many reports of individual Union soldiers discarding their arms in surrender, only to be shot dead. He seemed to thrive on the gamble and uncertainty in business. Two years later, Forrest separated from the Klan and lied about his connection to the group in front of Congress as a sign of loyalty to the white supremacists. George W. Bush Life & Presidency | Who is George W. Bush? On May 3, 1863, Nathan Bedford Forrest scored a magnificent victory over a Union cavalry force commanded by Colonel Abel Streight at the battle of Cedar Bluff. Once considered the wealthiest man in all of Tennessee, Forrest amassed great wealth in the antebellum south, profiting off of extensive use of slave labor, but he eventually lost that fortune during the Civil War, the war between the United States, or the Union, and the Confederacy that lasted from April 1861 until May 1865. Jewish Art History & Examples | Artworks & Symbols in Judaism. Hebrew Israelites | Overvew, History & Beliefs. This flower has been reported and will not be visible while under review. Hitler Youth Program & Overview | What was the Hitler-Jugend? On November 22, 1930, he married Frances Brassler. Did you know? Wallis Simpson Overview, Children & Life | Who was Wallis Simpson? Bastille Day History & Significance | What is French Independence Day? Osman I Family, Accomplishments & Ottoman Empire | Who was Osman I? 2023 Biography and the Biography logo are registered trademarks of A&E Television Networks, LLC. Forrest suffered defeat at the Battle of Selma. Elizabeth of York Reign & Children | Who was Elizabeth of York? Sutton Hoo Overview & Treasure | What is Sutton Hoo? A month later he led a raiding mission into Tennessee, where he captured a Union garrison at Murfreesboro. - Mythology & Facts, Who was Telemachus? On June 14, 1863, Nathan Bedford Forrest was seriously wounded and averted death at the hands of would-be assassin Lieutenant Andrew W. Gould. His command was responsible for the massacre of African American Union troops stationed at Fort Pillow, Tennessee, in April 1864, and he served as the first grand wizard of the Ku Klux Klan in the early years of Reconstruction. Mitra, God of Friendship | History, Facts & Mythology, Hera & Zeus: Relationship & Mythology | Marriage of Zeus & Hera, Metal Ages: History, Facts & Timeline | Bronze, Iron & Copper Ages. Following the Civil War, Nathan Forrest found that he had lost a great deal of his wealth, both during the war and after, because the Union won the Civil War. Corrections? Waco Compound Siege & Standoff | David Koresh & the Branch Dividians. Nathan Bedford Forrests men were among the last to surrender at the end of the Civil War. In 1858, he was elected alderman in the city of Memphis. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. Queen Victoria Children & Facts | The Children of Queen Victoria. Iris: Messenger of the Gods | Greek Goddess of the Rainbow. After Rosecrans troops pushed the Confederates out of Chattanooga early that month, Bragg read more, Philip Henry Sheridan (1831-88) was an aggressive Union general during the American Civil War (1861-65). On October 29, 1877, at fifty-six years of age in Memphis, Tennessee, Nathan Forrest died from complications with diabetes, and the legacy he left behind remains in question. Eventually, after a six-month siege, Vicksburg fell, but Forrest continued to attack boldly and retreat swiftly, frustrating one Union commander after the other and further expanding his reputation. Egyptian God Geb Mythology & Significance | Who is Geb? One soldier stuck his rifle into Forrests side and fired, lifting Forrest off his saddle and lodging a mini ball near his spine. Born dirt-poor in the small town of Chapel Hill, Tennessee, on July 13, 1821, Nathan Bedford Forrest grew up with no education except the backwoods skills of hunting, tracking and survival. Joshua Chamberlain Charge & the Battle of Gettysburg | Who was Joshua Chamberlain? Elizabeth the Queen Mother Biography & Children | Who was the Queen Mother? Church of the East: History & Schisms | Expansion of the Assyrian Church, The Underworld Mythology, Gods & Geography | Greek Hades, Phoenix Mythology, Symbolism & Origin | Greek Phoenix, Horae Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek Goddesses of the Seasons, Hebe Mythology, Family & Art | Greek Goddess of Youth, Hindu God of Water: Overview, Mythology & Facts | Varuna in Hinduism, Half Man Half Goat Myth, Overview & Difference | Satyr vs. Faun, Dragon King Overview & Facts | The Dragon Gods in Chinese Mythology, Chiron the Centaur & Achilles | Overview, Mythology & Relationship. Nathan Bedford Forrest Shoaf, who climbed the ranks of legal and business circles in Tennessee without ever abandoning his roots on an island in the middle of the Mississippi River, has died. Ecumenism Principle, Overview & History | What is Ecumenism? Czechoslovakia: History, Regions & Split | Where was Czechoslovakia? Fulgencio Batista Life & Politics| Who was Fulgencio Batista? Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. Monaco: Overview, Population & Facts | Where is Monaco? In contrast, many of Forrests men claimed that Union soldiers kept their weapons and fired back at the Confederates as they fled. Named the first grand wizard of the white supremacist hate organization, he led the suppression of black votes and utilized violence to keep control of former slaves who were still in the hands of his fellow members of the KKK. Oops, some error occurred while uploading your photo(s). At the onset of the war in 1861, Jeffery and Nathan each enlisted as a Private into Captain Josiah White's Tennessee Mounted Rifles, a command that would later be designated the 7th Tennessee Cavalry. Angkor Wat: History, Location & Architecture | What is Angkor Wat? Death 13 Jun 1943 (aged 38) . Australia Day Significance & History | What is Australia Day? Miracle on the Hudson | US Airways Flight 1549 & Sully Sullenberger, Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus | History, Acts & Impact, Adi Granth Overview & History | Sikhism Sacred Text. By 9:30 a.m., as the lead Union brigades were falling back, Nathan Bedford Forrest urged Bushrod Johnson to launch an all-out attack on the disorganized troops. Krampus: Legend, Krampusnacht & Role in Christmas | Who is Krampus? The Four Varnas in Hinduism | Overview, History & Texts. A week after capturing Fort Henry on the Tennessee River, Union Brigadier General Ulysses Grant began his assault on Fort Donelson on the read more, Don Carlos Buell (1818-1898) was a U.S. military officer who served as a Union major general during the Civil War (1861-65). He was 71. Here is all you want to know, and more! James Bowie Life & the Alamo | Who was James Bowie? Molly Maguires Overview & Significance | Who were the Molly Maguires? The move comes just over a year after the owner of the . I thought you might like to see a memorial for Nathan Bedford Forrest I found on Findagrave.com. Oops, something didn't work. This account has been disabled. Q Source Overview, History & Facts | What is the Q Gospel? Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. Remains reburied at the National Confederate Museum in June 2021. manders. STS-107 Overview, Mission & Crew | Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster. When Forrest witnessed how poorly prepared Confederate soldiers were for battle, he personally financed the uniforms for a battalion of men, including stronger horses. Lord Nelson Facts & Accomplishments | Who was Lord Nelson? Eva Braun: Life & Death | Who was Hitlers Wife? Holy Alliance History & Impact | What was the Holy Alliance? INVESTMENTS INVOLVE RISK AND UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED, ARE NOT GUARANTEED. In October 1861, Nathan Bedford Forrest was appointed lieutenant colonel of Forrests Tennessee Cavalry Battalion. Nathan Bedford Forrest was severely wounded while his command was providing rearguard protection for escaping Confederate troops following the Battle of Shiloh (April 6 7, 1862). In spite of this, he still wanted nothing more to do with the group. Bitter, after certain rights were granted to Black citizens, Forrest joined the white supremacist hate group, the Ku Klux Klan where he became the first grand wizard in 1867. Nathan Bedford Forrest (1821-1877) was a Confederate general during the Civil War (1861-65). Geronimo Overview, Life & Tribe | Who was Geronimo? Daniel Webster Timeline & Significance | Who is Daniel Webster? Ionia in Ancient Greece: History & Geography | Where was Ionia? Estado Novo History & Ideology | What was Estado Novo in Portugal? Saddam Hussein Life, Rule & Death | Who was Saddam Hussein? Search above to list available cemeteries. Cambodia Map, People & Language | Where is Cambodia? He also served as the first Grand Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan. One of the greatest cavalrymen of the Civil War, Confederate general Nathan Bedford Forrest allegedly permitted the massacre at Fort Pillow during the war and was associated with the Ku Klux Klan afterward. Witnesses reported the rebels shouted No quarter! as they shot and bayoneted the Union forces, specifically targeting the Black troops as they ran. He. On May 9, 1865, Nathan Bedford Forrest addressed his command at Gainesville, Alabama and announced that By an agreement made between Liet.-Gen. Taylor, commanding the Department of Alabama. After testifying, Forrest admitted that he had lied to Congress, but felt that he owed a debt of honor to other Klansmen. Cell Phone History & Development | Who Invented the Cell Phone? Satyr Characteristics & Myths | What are Satyrs in Greek Mythology? English Exploration: Explorers & Colonies | England's Exploration & Colonization, Ancient Roman Economy | Roman Trade, Imports & Economics. Eastern Catholic Church History & Beliefs | What is the Eastern Rite Church? Education Administration; Ed.S. According to. https://www.biography.com/political-figure/nathan-bedford-forrest. Islam Origin & History | When was Islam Founded? Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. Life & Career | Who was Adam Clayton Powell, Jr.? Maginot Line History, Purpose & Map | What is the Maginot Line? Heinrich Himmler Life & Nazi Role | Who was Hitler's Right Hand Man? Sumer Civilization, Language & Facts | Where is Sumer? At the Battle of Chickamauga (September 19, 1863 September 20, 1863) Nathan Bedford Forrests cavalry won accolades for dismounting and fighting alongside the infantry on the Confederate right flank. He served in the Texas Army during the Texas read more, William Tecumseh Sherman was a Union general during the Civil War, playing a crucial role in the victory over the Confederate States and becoming one of the most famous military leaders in U.S. history. The commander asked for an hour to consider the offer. No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. Trilateral Commission Founding & Purpose | What is the Trilateral Commission? Route 66: Overview, History & Map | Where is Route 66? At age 16 and with no formal education, the death of his father left him with the responsibility of providing for himself and a large family. Forrestwent after the murderers, killing two and wounding two others. In 1905 Nathan Bedford Forrest and his wife were re-interred in downtown Memphis, in a park that had until 2013 been named in Forrests honor. Emperor Justinian I Biography & Facts | Who was Justinian the Great? Weve updated the security on the site. A 12-pounder brass Napoleon cannon used by John Morton's artillery battery of Nathan Bedford Forrest's calvary command during the Civil War. The Black Watch Origin & Purpose | Who were the Royal Highlanders? He soon earned a promotion to lieutenant colonel and was placed in charge of raising and training his own battalion of 650 mounted troopers. Mrs. Mary Forrest Bradley Dies at 96; Services Today. Commonwealth of Independent States: History & Countries | What is the CIS? After failing to secure the surrender of Union-controlled Fort Pillow in Tennessee, Confederate Maj. Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest ordered his men to take the outnumbered garrison by force. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. In 1947, two years after the war ended, his widow requested that he be returned to the United States and buried in Arlington National Cemetery. Indra Origins & Legends | Who is the Hindu God of Rain? God Brahma Overview, Facts & Significance | Who is Brahma in Hinduism? As Union forces shot after him, he reached down and grabbed an unsuspecting Union soldier and brought him up on the back of his horse, then dumping the man to the ground once he was in the clear. Children's Crusade Causes & History | Who Led the Children's Crusade? John Nash, Mathematician: Life & Career | Who was John Nash? This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. Burial . St. Augustine of Hippo Life & History | Who was St. Augustine? Nathan Bedford Forrest rivals Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson as the foremost human symbol of Confederate identity. For several hours he would show his guests where the military encounters had taken place amid what had become shopping malls and neighborhoods. William Tecumseh Sherman was a U.S. Civil War Union Army leader known for "Sherman's March," in which he and his troops laid waste to the South. Aeneas of Troy: History, Family & Mythology | Who was Aeneas? Union soldiers entered the city in southern Alabama where Forrest and his soldiers opposed them. Euroscepticism: Perspective & History | What is Euroscepticism? Two months later, in the aftermath of the Battle of Shiloh, at Fallen Timbers, Forrest was commanding the rear guard of the withdrawing Confederate troops. Fourth International: History & Committee | What is the Fourth International? In 1865, Forrest and his men were struggling just to avoid capture. The couple would have two children over the course of their marriage. Berserker History, Facts & Overview | What is a Viking Berserker? Edward Teach Life, Ship & Death | Who was Blackbeard? Hermann Goering Life, Career & Trial | Who was Hermann Goering? Arjuna The Pandava: Life, Legends & Characteristics | Who was Arjuna? In 1845, Jonathan was killed in a street fight over a business dispute. Caucasian: Overview & People | What is a Caucasian Person? Try again later. Otis Boykin Inventions & Biography | Who Invented the Pacemaker? Indus River Valley Writing System | History, Script & Language, Colonial Relations with Native Americans | History & Conflict, First Life on Earth | Facts, Timeline & First Living Thing. Easter Overview, History & Facts | What is Resurrection Sunday? After failing to negotiate the forts surrender, Forrest ordered his men to take the outnumbered garrison (which was made up African Americans, southern unionists, and Confederate deserters) by force. Country of Haiti: Map, Population & People | Where is Haiti? US Army Air Corps Brigadier General. Digital Equipment Corporation Computer | History, Legacy & Facts, Dawn Mission in NASA | Purpose, Results & Spacecraft Facts. Antonine Wall in Scotland | History, Construction & Map, The Anunnaki in Sumerian Mythology | Gods, Origin & History. He died March 13, 1931 in White Springs, Florida of a paralytic stroke. Please try again later. Edit a memorial you manage or suggest changes to the memorial manager. Japanese Geisha: Role, History & Culture | What is a Geisha? Zambia in Africa: Capital, Population & Map | Where is Zambia? Veterans Day Overview & Meaning | What is Veterans Day? After his promotion Forrest began acting as a semi-independent cavalry commander. Save to an Ancestry Tree, a virtual cemetery, your clipboard for pasting or Print. He was with him during the escape from Ft Donelson and had been shot through both thighs just a few months before Okolona. Never stand and take a charge charge them too. A massacre at Fort Pillow. After graduation, Forrest served as an active duty infantry officer for over a decade, including assignments at the 101st Airborne Division and in the Korean Demilitarized Zone. Nyx Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek Goddess of the Night. Nathan Bedford Forrest III (April 6, 1905 - June 13, 1943) was a brigadier general of the United States Army Air Forces, and a great-grandson of Confederate general Nathan Bedford Forrest. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. Vanuatu Map, People & Facts | Where is Vanuatu? On December 4, 1863 Nathan Bedford Forrest was promoted to the rank of major general. Thor in Norse Mythology Facts, Siblings & Traits | Who is Thor? Annie Oakley Biography & Accomplishments | Who was Annie Oakley? Vassalage History & Purpose | What was a Vassal in the Middle Ages? Cretaceous Period Dinosaurs & Climate | When was the Cretaceous Period? This battle, and the manner in which surrendering soldiers were slaughtered, led to a renewed effort from the Union to win the Civil War. NATHAN BEDFORDFORRESTJULY 13, 1821OCTOBER 29, 1877. This campaign was a disaster for the Confederacy, and, following the Battle of Nashville (December 1516), Forrest fought a stubborn rearguard action to cover the retreat of the broken army. The Fates Deities & Myths | Who were the Moirai in Greek Mythology? He was born in Marshal County, Tennessee, the son of a poverty-stricken backwoods blacksmith. Irgun Overview, History & Revolts | What is the Irgun Zvai Leumi? Egyptian Goddess Mut Overview, History & Facts | Who is Mut? Lamia Myths & Facts | Who is Lamia in Greek Mythology? Ive got no respect for any young man who wont join the colors. by . Learn more about managing a memorial . On September 25, 1845, Nathan Bedford Forrest married Mary Ann Montgomery. Updates? Forrests injury would keep him away from the field until June 1862. Nathan Bedford Forrest was a self-taught man who made his fortune as a cotton planter and trader of enslaved people. Promoted to brigadier general, Forrest next participated in cavalry operations near the vital Mississippi River hub at Vicksburg, Tennessee, which was under siege by Ulysses S. Grant. Despite being cornered by Union forces under General Ulysses S. Grant, Forrest refused to surrender along with General Simon Bolivar Buckner and the forts 12,000 other Confederates. Third International History & Theory | What is the Comintern? Delhi Sultanate History & Rulers | What was the Delhi Sultanate? Cockney: Origin, Dialect, & Region | Where is Cockney Spoken? You can always change this later in your Account settings. Dacians: History, Kingdom & Facts | Where was Dacia? Military service: Confederate Army Confederate cavalry general in the American Civil War, born near Chapel Hill, Tennessee, on the 13th of July 1821. Inti, Inca Sun God: History & Symbolism | Who was Inti? Pat Nixon Biography & Accomplishments | Who was Pat Nixon? Erra, Akkadian God of Pestilence | Origin, Myths & Merge With Nergal. MACHINE LEARNING INVESTING IS SPECULATIVE BY NATURE. Noah's Ark: Story Origins & Facts | Who was Noah in the Bible? After the war, he was a planter in Tennessee. National Confederate Museum at Elm Springs, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/355/nathan-bedford-forrest. Branch Davidians & David Koresh | History, Beliefs & Waco Siege. As the war moved on through 1864 and into 1865, Forrest experienced some victories and defeats, but neither strong enough to turn the tide of war toward the South or to destroy his army completely. Forbidden City Overview & Facts | What is the Forbidden City? Close this window, and upload the photo(s) again. In the late 1860s Forrest began an association with the newly formed Ku Klux Klan, a secret society that terrorized blacks and opposed Reconstruction efforts. The battle that ensued on April 12, 1864, was characterized by close-quarters combat and an almost total breakdown of command and control. Between 277 and 295 Union troops were killed. On March 25, 1864 Nathan Bedford Forrests men forced the federal garrison at Paducah, Kentucky to retreat to the safety of Yankee gunboats on the Ohio River. The following information is provided for citations. Orion the Hunter: Story & Constellation | Who is Orion in Greek Mythology? He would respond with raids against Memphis and Johnsonville, Tennessee, before linking up with forces under General John Bell Hood in November 1864. Alvin C. York was an American war hero during World War I. Nathan Bedford Forrest took part in General Braxton Braggs retreat from Tennessee during the Tullahoma Campaign (June 24 July 3, 1863). He also boxed at West Point. Pat Garrett Life & Career | Who Killed Billy the Kid? "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. Stelae Overview, Purpose & Creation | What is a Stele? Civil War Confederate Lieutenant General. Shoaf, known to his friends as "Forrest," was born in Brownsville, TN on July 8, 1950, but he was raised on Shoaf Island, a 1,500-acre plot of rich, alluvial farmland settled by his ancestors. read more, Albert Sidney Johnston (1803-1862) was a U.S. and Texas military officer who served as a Confederate general during the Civil War (1861-65). Osama Bin Laden Family & 9/11 | Who was Osama Bin Laden? Funeral services will be held at 2 p.m. on Su The next month, Forrest surrendered his position in the Confederacy. Ambrose Burnside Biography, Legacy & Quotes | Who was Ambrose Burnside? In November 1863, Confederate President Braxton Bragg arranged to have Nathan Bedford Forrest transferred to an independent command in Mississippi. Ixion Overview & Facts | Who is Ixion in Greek Mythology? Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. Biography - A Short Wiki Confederate general during the American Civil War who was accused of war crimes at the Battle of Fort Pillow, where some claim he allowed his command to massacre hundreds of black prisoners of war. Create your account. Mary Tudor: Bloody Mary Biography & Facts | Who was Mary I of England? Uncle Sam: History, Posters & Catchphrase | Who is Uncle Sam? Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel. James Buchanan was the 15th president of the United States. In the years following the conflict he would work as a lumber merchant, planter and president of the Selma, Marion and Memphis Railroad. Read reviews and buy The Campaigns of General Nathan Bedford Forrest and of Forrest's Cavalry - by Thomas Jordan & J P Pryor (Paperback) at Target. As a result, General Grant was forced to revise his strategy. Nathan Bedford Forrest died of complications of diabetes on October 29, 1877, in Memphis, Tennessee. 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