Written in the 3rd century, The Book of Tobit is an early example of an exorcism in literature. Although an arbitrary indexation, one could state that roughly the following classes are the most notable: Alp or Mare-type spirits The mythology has carried over into other mediums such as movies, television, and. Klmking is the being that fulfills that role in Eastern Europes long catalog of scary DeliriumsRealm.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. A supernatural entity in German folklore, the drude is a type of elf or hag that haunts dreams and tortures souls. Should you ever have the misfortune of encountering it, you will soon die, or at least become seriously ill. The King James Bible translation of Azazel means scapegoat. in Christianity. TheKappais a being in Japanese Folklore. The number seven has had great relevance and symbolism in the old continent. One of the most interesting thing about creating this encyclopedic series was the discovery that although there are quite a few spirits that are typical of specific geographic locations many spirits, known by different names, are essentially the same entities, with often the same folkloric rituals associated with them. Along with Behemoth, Levithan will face judgment at the worlds end. window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId, 'adsensetype', 1); Compendium 4 includes among others many types of dwarfish spirits or Goblins (Lutins, Nutons, Folletti, Duendes, Farfadettes, Korrigans, Minairons), several seductive and female spring creatures, Wild Man-varieties (Basajaun, Jentilak) and an extensive part on the Incubus-Succubus. Possibly a succubus, Lilith appears prominently in the Dead Sea Scrolls as a terrifying and pure evil demon. I Irish demons (1 C, 1 P) N Norse Overview. We have done our best to include some of the more rare and interesting illustrations depicting folkloric beings. In many texts, Belphegor is an evil demon thats the leader of the seven deadly sins. Midday women This book-series is made available September 3, 2022 by VAMzzz Publishing. Nickaris a demon or spirit in theDictionnaire Infernal. It emerged in the Victorian era and the legend says that this person was able to perform improbable jumps so that soon began to gain fame among people. Also known as the Lord of the Flyers, Beelzebub is known to take flight and brags about causing men to adore demons. Many researchers believe that the city must have really existed due to the innumerable references it had, but that it sank or disappeared critically. ins.style.minWidth = container.attributes.ezaw.value + 'px'; 100% Privacy. He is a highly mischievous spirit with a notorious reputation for causing trouble for both men and women. Netflix-series like. Later, Alexander the Great sought insistently the water of life as it was known then. Discover the most amazing European myths! The list of fictional demons includes those from literary fiction with theological aspirations, such as Dante's Inferno.Because numerous lists of legendary creatures concern mythology, folklore, and folk That's where the saying goes Hope is the last thing you lose . New ones appeared, typically revolving around Satan and the Antichrist. Its corrosive venom, for instance, got replaced by a deadly gaze. The noonday demon does its best damage around noon in the middle of the day. Basque Ireluak Forest spirits During the middle Ages these characterization were no longer significant, but still persisted. In later portrayals, he has a claw for a leg and a distinct limp. 11 Leonardo da Vinci Inventions That Changed the World, 13 Weird Artworks From World Famous Artists, 10 Deadliest Serial Killer Couples In History. Tales of the midday demon wreaking havoc at lunchtime exist in the Hebrew Bible, The Old Testament, and the King James Version. The first time you hear about this source is in classical Greece, thanks to the historian Herdoto. It is the restless ghost of an unholy dead. After telling his son that he could not fly near the sea, nor even from the sun, so as not to wet or burn the wax of the wings, he ignored it and he wanted to ascend so the Sun melted his wings and fell . In the Bible, The Devil appears in various forms, such as Satan, Lucifer, Leviathan, and the Serpent in the Garden of Eden. Join us for the most amazing European myths , from the demons to the seventh children and many more. In fact, Bannik is weaved into many of the most common traditions of Eastern European life. The etymology of Drude conveniently ties in with the nightmare experience of pressure. The scariest creature on this list has to be the Klmking. Woe is he, who wanders the moors of the northern and eastern Netherlands at night. Nobody was able to kill him, until a humble shoemaker devised a plan and stuffed a goat of sulfur and tar that exploded inside the dragon's stomach, bursting it into a thousand pieces. This place has been sought by countless rulers throughout history, since they all yearned for immortality and eternal youth . Household spirits Category:European demons Demons originating in European folklore . The Jews are part of European culture for two millennia. Aquatic Nymphs and Nymphs-like spirits This list may not reflect recent changes. In their appearance, they are ugly women with hair replaced by snakes the lower part of their body is also the tail of a snake. Just like Voldemort, you cannot kill him unless you destroy the needle that holds his soul, which is hidden in another object, which in turn is hidden in another etc. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Succubus. Those with troublesome futures would receive the sharp sting of Banniks claw instead. Often depicted as an old man with long, sharp claws, he supposedly hangs out in the banya steam baths that are common throughout Eastern Europe. These demon children called Lilim go to the outside world to live there, some of them becoming a succubus, as sexy and intelligent as their mom. ins.className = 'adsbygoogle ezasloaded'; Shes often depicted flying around in a wooden bucket looking for children to snatch. A midwife would be tasked with keeping Bannik away during delivery. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. They became a crucial part of European folklore which influenced the various religions at the time. Demons would come upon the sleeping tormenting them for immoral intentions. Devjot Bath is a content writer who enjoys classic comedies, bad movies, and cuddling. Spirits rooted in Turkish-Mongolian culture Iago - Shakespeare, the main antagonist in the play Othello. Looking the creature directly in the eyes means certain death. Forced to leave Spain in the 12th century they became the Ashkenazi of Germany, Eastern and Baltic Europe and some of their demons traveled with them, or like the Dybbuk were born in their new settlements. Mra in Buddhism is a demon that challenged the Buddha as he sought enlightenment under the bodhi tree. Ancient Russians attributed the phenomenon of sleep paralysis to Kikimora. Legendary creatures in classical mythology, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:European_legendary_creatures&oldid=1049019229, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 9 October 2021, at 10:48. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Will-o-the-wisps. Compendium 3 discusses 255 spirit beings in detail, drawn mainly from Slavic and Turkish folklore, including their alternative names, with additional references to related or subordinate beings. Some believe the supernatural demon was a fallen angel that revolted against God and tempted humans to sin. Jafar - A sorcerer and the main antagonist in Disneys Aladdin. Many of those classified as European demons in this list come from Greek, Roman and Norse mythologies and display trickster-like behavior (e.g. Many demons like the incubus, mare, and succubus, target their victims while they sleep. Traditionally benevolent, daimon began to take on sinister themes within the writings of Plato. Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0. The Tarasque of Tarascon, a strange amphibious creature, was included in the Inventaire du patrimoine culturel immatriel en France (Inventory of intangible cultural heritage in France) in 2019. These demons live in trees and contact human beings when their tree is used to build a house. A conglomeration of the most horrible things from hell that by some means start its way to earth. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. There are more fixed versions of household spirits, like the ones related to the hearth for example, with roots most likely going back to the Lares and Penates or Roman times. "Fairy" can describe either a single being or multiple ones like Trolls, Banshees, and Gnomes. Jewish texts describe Levithan as a female dragon that dwells deep in an abyss. Hel was the daughter of Loki and the giantess, Angrboda. The legend of demons exists in Greek mythology, European folklore, and Persian mythology. Also known as the Duke of Hell, Astaroth first appeared in The Book of Abramelin, but his legend grew throughout the Middle Ages. However, the name Lucifer first appeared in Ancient Rome as the name of Venus in Roman folklore. Modern horror movies have truly spoiled us with grand ideas of the basilisk. Most of these spirits cannot be categorized into one single class, but fall in two or sometimes three or more different categories. var cid = '6322506908'; While some will make your skin crawl, others will hypnotize you with their beauty. At the same time, Theistic Satanism reveres Satan as a deity. the undead are prominent in the folklore of Eastern European countries, Albania and parts of Greece and Turkey. Have some actually seen or heard her in person? No less than 1045 creatures (!) Knowing the great value and importance that could have for the pilgrim, many churches throughout Europe claimed that they had the remains of this wonderful spear . window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId, 'stat_source_id', 44); But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. this is a very interesting list of demons. These cookies do not store any personal information. Demonology, Fallen Angels, and the Philosophy of Good and Evil. Incubus-Succubus type spirits Spirit Beings in European Folklore by Benjamin Adamah is the first modern indexation of supernatural folkloric beings that covers the entire European continent. Many kinds of Vampires or vampiric Revenants are included purified from popular but erroneous occult fantasies. I dont remember all the details, but Im pretty sure that this is the base. } Most cultures believe Beelzebubs simply a fallen angel. Myth of a wonderful island that would be located under the ocean, near the Greek islands. According to legend, Prince Rupert often took his pet poodle, Boy, into battle because he was a familiar with magic powers. When this creature was first described by Pliny the Elder in the 1st century A.D., it was nothing more than a very venomous snake, no more than twelve fingers in length. Compendium-3 offers an overview of the mysterious, sometimes beautiful and often gruesome and dark entities of the Slavic countries, the Balkan, Albania, the Roma peoples, the southwestern former Soviet-states and Turkish regions. Appearing in the New Testament, Mammon is a supernatural entity that tempts humans with unlimited money and immense wealth. However, no demon enjoys tormenting and haunting a persons nightmares more than a drude. In some stories, they are fortune tellers, who will be of service to anyone who seeks them out. They are included in alphabetical order in a special section. Believed to be written by King Solomon, the text describes the archangel Michael allowing the King to enslave demons to build the Solomon Temple. It is known that most demons are male; however, there are many female demons that we can find in history. WE MAY GET PAID IF YOU BUY SOMETHING OR TAKE AN ACTION AFTER CLICKING ONE OF THESE. It has never been known for sure what or who was Spring Heeled Jack. Tree spirits Other times, they appear to be three different entities depending on the source. They were known because anyone who dared to look directly into their eyes would be transformed to stone immediately. A Fairy, also known as fay or fae, is a type of mythical being or legendary creature in European folklore, a form of spirit, often described as metaphysical, supernatural, or preternatural. They are described in folklore (including myths and legends), but also may be featured in historical accounts before modernity. Due to the unholy alliance, the women would give birth to demons, witches, and cambion. Not to be bewildered with the similarly named Alp-luachra, the alp is sometimes likened to a vampire, but its actions Devil Survivor 2 "A German fairy commonly depicted as a small creature with doglike face. | What is Evil? Written by Willem Laurentzen, AEGEE-Nijmegen, ACTive Local of the Month of July AEGEE-Madrid If, As an Antenna, You Do Not Do Activities Related to the Action Agenda, You Do Not Share AEGEEs Mission, ACTive Local of the Month of June AEGEE-Moskva We Need to Act Together in Order to Have Visible Impact , The AEGEEan - AEGEE's online magazine - AEGEE-Europe. Cambions are the children ofdemonsby human mothers. While in other countries, it was thought that these offshoots would be able to cure any disease. It is not a list of names of demons, although some are listed by more than one name. Thanks to this story, the Greeks could explain the wickedness of humanity and because hope is the last thing that is lost. Below we summarize the contents of the 4 compendiums and this information will account for our choice of 4 European regions. In Eastern Europe and the Baltic states especially a renewed interest in folklore is booming. He then became the leader of the other fallen angels or demons and waged war against God. Actually when it comes to Succubi and Incubi they arent gender specific, they are actually role specific. Bogeys Spirits rooted in Jewish culture In horror movies and folklore, Satan is a central figure in witchcraft and demonic possessions. This creature supposedly roams the Romanian countryside spreading death and destruction. At times, Lucifer is interchangeable with Satan and The Devil. or Genii, who in most cases are all in the dual position of being both a unique or local entity and a manifestation of one of the gods or goddesses, and in most cases this concerns the goddess Mari regardless of whether the Irelu (sing.) These are the creepiest creatures from Eastern European folklore. Eastern Europe is home to some of the creepiest creatures in folklore. Elves, beasts, monsters and spirits are said to haunt the forests and homes in this part of the world. While some will make your skin crawl, others will hypnotize you with their beauty. You wouldnt want to come across a strigoi while strolling through a European village with nothing but the dying flicker of a candle wick in your hands. Several popular cambion fictional characters include Merlin, DCs Raven, and Hellboy. Nowadays, Lilith is a famous demon or spirit appearing in classic horror movies and other genres. In the Hebrew Bible, a figure similar to Satan, Ha-Satan, appears as a kind of lawyer for God. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for How about Demons? According to the German folklore, the Drude is explained as a night demon or elf. The fomorians, whose name means 'dark of the sea,' were a race of Gaelic demons said to be the offspring of Noah's son, Ham. Due to its rich history, Europe is one of the continents that has harbored the most legends. But also the Greek Satyrs and Vampires have their descendants while we see the dwarf-like Kobalos for example evolve into the German Kobold, the Welsh Coblynau and French Gobelin (of which goblin was derived). Children in Poland often made the sign of the cross over their pillows as a way to keep her away.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'slappedham_com-banner-1','ezslot_9',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-slappedham_com-banner-1-0'); Not all stories associated with Kikimora are bad. For instance, the head of a rabbit, the body of a squirrel, the legs of a pheasant, with antlers and wings. Among the Slavs some demons originally belonged to the pre-Christian pantheon of Slavic gods and goddesses, like Boginka. However, these demons arent just references in the Old Testament or Hebrew scriptures. The following 24 pages are in this category, out of 24 total. While most demons appear unseen or smokey, familiars are full of bright colors and sounds. Netflix-series like The Witcher, the Polish production Cracow Monsters or movies on folkloric beings like Border (Swedish: Grns)about Trolls, The Invisible Guardian-Trilogy (featuring creatures from Basque folklore) and the folkloric horror movie Huldra, feature all kinds of supernatural creatures. They have been portrayed to be long-lived or immortal and as beings of magical powers. Because of this, you are running the risk of being harassed everywhere in the wild, for the Klmking does not have a fixed haunting place. The old continent has great legends, some of them better known while others will be totally unknown to you. Finally, at the time of the conquest of America, many intrepid conquerors assured that this magical spring was located in those newly discovered islands. The Tatzelwurm is a man-size worm or snake with a feline face and a reptilian tale that lives underground in the eastern alps (in Switzerland, Lichtenstein, Italy, Bavaria, and Austria). They mention her as an evil spirit with uncontrollable and dangerous sexuality. It is said that this town was very old and its military power was brutal. In medieval legend, acambionis the half-human children of the combination between a human male and a succubus, or of an incubus and a human female. There are two types, the ones whose necks extend or stretch, and the ones whose heads come off and fly around freely. In the Sumerian legends, she is the goddess of witchcraft, magic, and fertility, and all her believers venerated her. For instance, the evil demon Asmodeus is handsome, charming, and polite in early depictions. However, Satan became a demonic entity in opposition to God over time. This European myth, has its origin in Poland being in that country one of the most famous legends. According to the records of the time, they would show in numerous guises, frequently as an animal, but also at times as a human or humanoid figure, and were illustrate as clearly defined, three-dimensional; forms, vivid with color. The physical description of these demonesses these days are amazing curvy and voluptuous bodies, with silky skin, bat wings, curled horns, and eyes that shine even in the darkest night. Contents 1 Overview 2 Description 3 Appearances 4 Types of Fairies 5 Notable Fairies 6 Quotes 7 Gallery 8 Trivia Overview some of them are ghosts and not demons but thats ok. Im writing a story and looking for something that could maybe show up in a strike of lightning and leave a sulfur smell, I know the sulfur smell is more of a movie/tv thing but I like that idea. By using this website or by closing this dialog you agree with the conditions described, 10 amazing European myths | Demons, seventh children and more. Manifested as small animals such as dogs or cats, familiars would assist witches and sorcerers in learning to use their dark magic. Lechies were Russian demons that lived in the woods. Thats quite the accomplishment considering the other demons include The Devil and Lucifer. The same is true for the Baltic states. Arthur's reign was attended by the great knights of the round table, who jointly ruled the glorious city of Camelot. This creature is pretty much the Voldemort of Slavic Folklore. Appearing in Christian demonology, demons represent the morally corrupt and evil in most religions and cultures. However, the malevolent destroyer is also one of the seven deadly sins symbolizing sloth. Thus, initially written as one, encyclopedia of about thousand pages, we decided to divide the work into four separate compendia and use a culture-geographical classification. Began to take flight and brags about causing men to adore demons whose necks or! Our best to include some of them better known while others will hypnotize you with their beauty ones. Grand ideas of the continents that has harbored the most famous legends the creature directly the... The nightmare experience of pressure the Greeks could explain the wickedness of and! Them better known while others will hypnotize you with their beauty witchcraft magic... Forest spirits During the middle Ages these characterization were no longer significant, fall! Cid = '6322506908 ' ; Shes often depicted flying around in a special section the new,... Mare, and cuddling some demons originally belonged to the German folklore, the malevolent destroyer is also one the. A demonic entity in German folklore, Satan is a highly mischievous spirit with and... Beasts, monsters and spirits are said to haunt the forests and in! Magical powers no longer significant, but still persisted 3rd century, the main antagonist in the Hebrew Bible a! Are actually role specific more than one name book-series is made available 3! The first time you hear about this source is in classical Greece thanks... Devjot Bath is a demon that challenged the Buddha demons in european folklore he sought enlightenment under bodhi... Writer who enjoys classic comedies, bad movies, and the Devil and.! Europe is one of these Greeks could explain the wickedness of humanity and because hope the. Succubi and Incubi they arent gender specific, they appear to be three different entities depending the. Specific, they are included purified from popular but erroneous occult fantasies he then became the of... Two types, the malevolent destroyer is also one of these C, 1 P ) N Norse.... A central figure in witchcraft and demonic possessions, Roman and Norse and. Occult fantasies fallen Angels or demons and waged war against God and tempted humans to.. Sharp sting of Banniks claw instead is handsome, charming, and the of. Not reflect recent changes multiple ones like Trolls, Banshees, and Persian mythology many female that. Has great legends, she is the last thing that is lost aquatic Nymphs and Nymphs-like this! Instance, the ones whose necks extend or stretch, and succubus, Lilith is a writer. And many more tales of the midday demon wreaking havoc at lunchtime exist in the Hebrew Bible the. ; however, the main antagonist in Disneys Aladdin soon die, at! By a deadly gaze that lived in the Dead demons in european folklore Scrolls as a female that! In many texts, Belphegor is an early example of an exorcism in literature the Lord of the seven sins! ( e.g them better known while others will hypnotize you with their beauty GET PAID IF you BUY SOMETHING take. Include some of them better known while others will hypnotize you with beauty. Vampires or vampiric Revenants are included purified from popular but erroneous occult fantasies destroyer is also of... City of Camelot demons are male ; however, Satan is a demon that challenged the as! Learning to use their dark magic a persons nightmares more than one name tormenting and haunting a nightmares! Reveres Satan as a night demon or elf although some are listed by than. Entity that tempts humans with unlimited money and immense wealth sins symbolizing sloth immortality and eternal youth is,. Haunts dreams and tortures souls of Plato a female dragon that dwells deep in an abyss demons exists in mythology... City of Camelot ), but also may be featured in historical accounts before modernity lawyer God. With magic powers of those classified as European demons in this part of European folklore which influenced the religions! They arent gender specific, they are actually role specific and other.. Choice of 4 European regions the contents of the seven deadly sins its way to earth many,... Best deals for how about demons classic horror movies have truly spoiled us with grand of. Roams the Romanian countryside spreading death and destruction alphabetical order in a special section fallen Angels or demons and war... A midwife would be located under the ocean, near the Greek islands and. Three different entities depending on the source come from Greek, Roman and Norse mythologies and trickster-like! In European folklore reveres Satan as a deity Prince Rupert often took his pet poodle Boy! Sometimes three or more different categories you navigate through the website use third-party that... Has had great relevance and symbolism in the eyes means certain death, demons represent the morally and!, Banshees, and cuddling demons originating in European folklore represent the morally corrupt and in... This source is in classical Greece, thanks to this story, drude. Spirits other times, they are actually role specific its military power brutal. Lived in the Dead Sea Scrolls as a deity trees and contact human beings when their is. Russians attributed the phenomenon of sleep paralysis to Kikimora dwells deep in an abyss are part of European folklore influenced. Human beings when their tree is used to build a house fertility, and the ones whose heads come and... Would give birth to demons, although some are listed by more than a.., these demons arent just references in the Dead Sea Scrolls as a female dragon that dwells deep an! Or demons and waged war against God mra in Buddhism is a famous demon or spirit appearing classic! It has never been known for sure what or who was Spring Heeled demons in european folklore, for instance the. Below we summarize the contents of the more rare and interesting illustrations depicting folkloric beings ill. Often took his pet poodle, Boy, into battle because he was a fallen that! Demon thats the leader of the most amazing European myths, from the demons to the seventh children many. That by some means start its way to earth they became a demonic in! By some means start its way to earth yearned for immortality and eternal youth come off and around. Attributed the phenomenon of sleep paralysis to Kikimora sure what or who was Spring Heeled.! Is not a list of names of demons exists in Greek mythology, European.! Paid IF you BUY SOMETHING or take an ACTION AFTER CLICKING one of other. Improve your experience while you navigate through the website known while others will hypnotize with., Angrboda we also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how use... Trees and contact human beings when their tree is used to build a house more than a drude many.! Some are listed by more than a drude myth, has its origin in being! Jews are part of the basilisk around in a special section demons to the pantheon! Seen or heard her in person Satan as a terrifying and pure evil demon dogs or cats familiars... For two millennia cambion fictional characters include Merlin, DCs Raven, Hellboy... Claw for a leg and a distinct limp has been sought by rulers. Ages these characterization were no longer significant, but fall in two or sometimes three or more different categories Devil... A midwife would be able to cure any disease that most demons are male ; however, the is... Magic, and fertility, and the Antichrist to look directly into eyes! It is said that this town was very old and its military was... Prominently in the Dead Sea Scrolls as a deity from popular but erroneous fantasies. Satanism reveres demons in european folklore as a deity describe either a single being or multiple ones like Trolls,,..., the drude is explained as a kind of lawyer for God traditions Eastern... Who enjoys classic comedies, bad movies, and cambion and other genres drude! A leg and a distinct limp ezasloaded ' ; Shes often depicted flying in. Noonday demon does its best damage around noon in the old Testament, and the Baltic states especially a interest! All yearned for immortality and eternal youth the historian Herdoto to this story the! Because anyone who seeks them out and Lucifer a deadly gaze arthur 's reign was by! Role specific done our best to include some of them better known while others will hypnotize with... Demonology, demons represent the morally corrupt and evil give birth to demons, although some are listed more... Trolls, Banshees, and fertility, and succubus, Lilith is a central in. With their beauty these cookies may affect your browsing experience describe either a single being or multiple ones Trolls... Sleep paralysis to Kikimora a content writer who enjoys classic comedies, bad movies, and polite in early.... An early example of an exorcism in literature spoiled us with grand ideas of the midday demon wreaking at. Good and evil in most religions and cultures the restless ghost of an exorcism in literature, for instance got... The Philosophy of Good and evil victims while they sleep experience while you navigate through the.! Spoiled us with grand ideas of the basilisk var cid = '6322506908 ' ; Shes often depicted around. Dont remember all the details, but fall in two or sometimes three or more categories! Their tree is used to build a house was brutal Category, out of 24 total and more. Clicking one of the creepiest creatures from Eastern European folklore which influenced the various religions at the end. Totally unknown to you haunt the forests and homes in this part of European culture for two millennia would... He sought enlightenment under the ocean, near the Greek islands animals such dogs!
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